计划生育政策给我国的经济带来了严重影响。虽然,计划生育政策对社会经济变化产生的作用已经被广泛关注。但是,在这方面依然缺乏理论依据。由于人口数量较多,中国在发展的时候,不得不实施计划生育,控制人口的数量。但是,任何一项政策都存在利弊两面。虽然在实施计划生育之后,我国人口数量得到了控制,但是在城乡差距和经济改革差异两方面的影响下,我国的经济也受到了严重损伤。本文主要以西方经济学理论为体系,从消费、 The family planning policy has had a serious impact on our economy. Although the role of family planning policies in socio-economic changes has been widespread concern, However, there is still no theoretical basis in this regard. Due to the large population, China had to implement its family planning program and control the population during its development. However, there are pros and cons of either policy. Although the population of our country has been controlled after the implementation of family planning, under the influence of the disparity between urban and rural areas and the economic reform, our economy has suffered serious damage. This paper mainly based on Western economics theory as a system, from consumption,