Facile Construction of Synergistic β-Glucosidase and Cellulase Sequential Co-immobilization System f

来源 :高分子科学(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:jacob888888
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Converting renewable cellulose into glucose via cellulase catalysis for further production of biofuel has been recognized as one of the most promising ways for solving energy crisis.However,the hydrolysis performance of immobilized cellulase was not satisfactory for practical application due to the reduced catalytic efficiency and lack ofβ-glucosidase (BG) component in cellulase.Here,a facile method was developed to sequentially co-immobilize BG and cellulase by polymeric microparticles with hierarchical structure.In this strategy,BG was firstly entrapped into the cross-linked poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) microparticles via inverse emulsion polymerization initiated by isopropyl thioxanthone (ITX) under the irradiation of visible light,leaving the formed ITX semi-pinacol (ITXSP) dormant groups on surface of BG-loaded microparticles,which could be further activated by visible light irradiation and initiated a graft polymerization to introduce poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) brush on the PEG core.After that,cellulase was covalently bonded on the PAA chains via carbodiimide reaction.The synergic effect of BG and cellulase was verified in the dual enzyme immobilization system,which led to a better stability at a wide range of temperature and pH than free enzymes.The dual enzymes system exhibited excellent reusability,which could retain 75% and 57% of the initial activity after 10 cycles of hydrolysis of carboxyl methyl cellulose and 5 cycles of hydrolysis of filter paper,respectively,indicative of the potential in biofuel areas in a cost-effective manner.
其他文献
嗨!大家好!我是王墨。今年9岁,我的爱好比较广泛:喜欢看动画片、练跆拳道、航模、车模等等,今年6月在河北省青少年汽车模型创意大赛——MINI车竞速赛中获得了三等奖。我的梦想是当一名交警,因为每次上学、放学,学校门口总会有交警叔叔在指挥交通,并牵着同学的手过马路。当然,我也被牵过手,那种感觉暖暖的,很踏实。我还有一个梦想就是当一名航空员,像鸟儿一样在空中自由翱翔!  今年春季,我加入清河县青少年校外
期刊
本文以当下低年级小学生写字情况为依据,首先,分析小学低年级写字教学实际情况,其次,从激发学生写字兴趣,做好写字教学准备、教授学生写字方法,注重汉字书写细节、严格书写汉
进入11月,北方的天气渐渐开始寒冷了,有着热乎乎暖气的室内成了夜色下最温暖的地方。减少了户外活动,在室内干些什么呢?一味增加写作业、练琴的时间只会让孩子感觉到枯燥,也不是咱们校外教育的宗旨。  为了丰富孩子们在快乐中成长的体验,在这个初冬季节,《七彩童年》为大朋友、小朋友们推荐了几部经典的电影,让大家通过七彩荧屏,跟随不同的主人公去经历一次又一次冒险,从中得到一次又一次的成长。  相信关注校外教育
期刊