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地方性甲状腺肿在我国散布很广泛。据估计散布地区不少于二十个省患者约有一千五百万人(1),象河北省一省患者就有一百五十万人左右。(2)全国农业发展纲要(修正草案)中把这个病规定为积极防治的疾病之一(3)。世界各国防治地方性甲状腺肿的经验证明,向食盐中加入碘化物,作成碘盐或称瘿盐,供应地万性甲状腺肿流行区居民食用,是防治地方性甲状腺肿最切实有效简便可行的措施之一(4)。河北省从1958年起,已在全省各个地方性甲状腺肿流
Endemic goiter spread in our country is very wide. It is estimated that there are about 15 million people (1) in no less than 20 provinces in the scattered areas, and there are about 1.5 million patients in a province of Hebei Province. (2) The disease is defined as one of the active prevention and control diseases in the National Agricultural Development Program (draft revision) (3). The experience of endemic goiter prevention and treatment in various countries in the world proves that it is the most practical, effective and feasible measure to control endemic goiter by adding iodide to salt, making iodized salt or salt, and supplying it to local residents with endemic goiter areas One (4). Hebei Province from 1958 onwards, has endemic goiter in the province