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中国传统的儒家哲学思想在精神文化与物质文化的各个领域影响着传统建筑的发展;作为中国传统文化物质载体之一的传统古民居建筑,包括湘南古民居,受儒家哲学思想的影响较大。文章从“天人合一”生态观的村落选址、“崇中尚和”的中轴线对称布局和体现“礼乐”秩序的“干支式”村落空间结构三个方面分析了儒家哲学思想对湘南古民居村落建设的影响。
The traditional Chinese Confucianism philosophy influenced the development of traditional architecture in all fields of spiritual culture and material culture. As one of traditional Chinese cultural material carriers, the traditional ancient dwelling houses, including ancient houses in southern Hunan, were greatly influenced by the Confucian philosophy. The article from the “harmony between man and nature” village site selection, “Chongzhongshanhe ” axis symmetrical layout and “ritual ” order “dry branch ” village space structure three This part analyzes the influence of Confucianism on village construction in ancient residential areas in southern Hunan.