论文部分内容阅读
一般预防不应被当作刑罚的目的,因为无论人们制定、适用什么样的刑罚,都不可能实现一般预防。人道主义的价值理念决定了人本身不能被当作手段,用来实现他人的目的;人性的善恶并存,使得多数人并不因为没有法律的规定而去杀人、放火,个别人也并不因刑罚的严峻而停止犯罪的脚步;人类认识的局限性证明了在未来的犯罪难以确定及未来的犯罪人不知是谁的情况下无法进行一般预防;犯罪现象及犯罪态势的存在与发展,进一步阐述了一般预防的假想功效。
General prevention should not be used as a punishment, because no general precaution is possible no matter what kind of punishment people make and which penalties apply. The humanitarian concept of value determines that man can not be used as a means to achieve the purpose of others; the coexistence of good and evil of human nature makes most people not kill or arson because of the absence of legal provisions The harsh penalty and the stop of crime; the limitation of human cognition proves that it is impossible to carry out general prevention in the future when it is difficult to determine the crime and who the future perpetrator does not know; the existence and development of the crime and the crime situation are elaborated The hypothetical effect of general prevention.