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自十八世纪末哥特式小说的出现后,哥特式的艺术手法不断地并应用到其它文学创作当中,并已逐渐成为现当代英美文学中影响深远的一种创作传统。哥特传统致力于以神秘与恐惧来揭示社会的黑暗与暴力。本论文将对充满神秘而又浪漫的哥特传统进行简要的概括,分析英美文学中大量运用哥特传统的创作例子,从而探讨哥特传统在英美文学的发展中所产生的影响及其地位作用。
Since the advent of gothic novels in the late eighteenth century, gothic artistic techniques have been applied continuously to other literary creations, and have gradually become a far-reaching creative tradition in modern and contemporary British and American literature. Gothic traditions are devoted to revealing the darkness and violence of society with mystery and fear. This essay will briefly summarize the mysterious and romantic Gothic tradition and analyze the creative examples that make extensive use of Gothic tradition in English and American literature so as to explore the influence and position of Gothic tradition in the development of Anglo-American literature .