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本文基于中国地级行政区数据,采用了空间计量经济学的空间自相关模型,对腐败、市场化与民生发展三者的集聚现状,空间分布特征和外部性强度进行实证分析。研究发现,市场化聚集程度相近的地区容易趋向有相近的腐败聚集程度,此外,低民生发展聚集程度的省份总是倾向于具有较高的腐败聚集程度和较低的市场化聚集程度。据此结合当前我国现状,为了促进民生发展,并且将腐败控制在相对较低水平,本文认为要通过加大地区之间的合作力度和地方政府间的合作程度,从而放大地区间民生增长示范效应。
Based on the data of China’s prefecture-level administrative regions, this paper uses the spatial autocorrelation model of spatial econometrics to empirically analyze the status quo of agglomeration, spatial distribution and intensity of externalities in corruption, marketization and livelihood development. It is found that areas with similar degree of market-oriented accumulation tend to have a similar level of corruption and that provinces with a low level of livelihood development tend to have a higher degree of corruption and a lower degree of market-oriented accumulation. According to the current situation in our country, in order to promote the livelihood of the people and to control corruption at a relatively low level, this paper believes that it is necessary to amplify the demonstration effect of people’s livelihood growth in the region through intensifying the cooperation between regions and the cooperation between local governments .