章学诚认为《文献通考》乏善可陈,对其贬抑有加,然而他在修撰《史籍考》时,却恰恰效仿了该书的体例,导致了他本人在辑录体目录问题上的自相牴牾,此举的原因来自于提要体例、学术主旨、挑战考证以及个人际遇等几个方面。 Zhang Xuecheng thought that “Literature Examination” was lackluster and repulsive. However, when he edited the Book of Historical Records, he just imitated the style of the book, which led to his own self-affliction on the catalog of recorded books , The reasons for this move from the summary of the system, academic themes, challenge research and personal experience, and several other aspects.