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法兰西科学院最近向法国总统希拉克递交了一份关于21世纪科学的报告,强调让所有入能够通过多媒体获得知识,保护环境可持续发展,以及进一步提高公众的健康水平是法国在新世纪科学发展的重中之重。这份300多页的调查报告,是在法国2000年委员会11位著名科学家的领导下,由科学院专门成立的3个专家小组共同完成的。1997年1月,希拉克曾致函给当时的法兰西科学院院长雅克一路易·利翁斯教授,要求他就信息、环境及生命3个问题组织一次深入研究,为法国未来科学的发展指明道路。信息专家小组在报告中充分肯定了因特网在信息和知识传播方面的积极作用。专家们认为,目前法国的上网费用过高,不利于网络信息的传播和发展。他们建议政府支持发展多媒体教育,让儿童尽早接触到电脑,并希望教师之间能够通过网络交流教学经验。但他们同时也强调,需要对发展网络教学的成败及时进行科学分析和总结。他们说,面对信息社会的快速发展,法国应该动员一切力量,发挥集体才智,让所有人都能够通过网络获得文学、科学、技术等各方面的知识。关于环境保护,专家们在报告中说,我
The French Academy of Sciences recently submitted a report on science for the 21st century to French President Jacques Chirac, stressing that enabling all people to acquire knowledge through multimedia and protect the environment from sustainable development and to further improve the public's health is the scientific development of France in the new century Top priority. The 300-page survey, conducted under the leadership of 11 prominent scientists from the French 2000 Commission, was completed by a panel of three specialists set up by the Academy of Sciences. In January 1997, Chirac sent a letter to Professor Louis Leones, then dean of the French Academy of Sciences, asking him to organize an in-depth study on the three issues of information, environment and life, so as to point the way for the future development of science in France . In the report, the Information Panel fully affirmed the positive role of the Internet in the dissemination of information and knowledge. Experts believe that the current French high-cost Internet access is not conducive to the dissemination and development of network information. They suggested that the government support the development of multimedia education so that children have early access to computers and hope that teachers can exchange teaching experience through the Internet. However, they also emphasized the need for timely scientific analysis and summary of the success or failure of developing online teaching. In the face of the rapid development of the information society, they said, France should mobilize all its forces and show its collective wisdom so that all can acquire literary, scientific, technical and other knowledge through the Internet. On environmental protection, experts said in the report, I