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在８００ ｎｍ 激光二极管激发下， 研究高掺杂Ｅｒ３＋ （摩尔比大于３％ ）的ＡｌＦ３ 基（ＡＹＦ、ＡＺＦ）玻璃的红外－可见上转换发光性质。在ＡＹＦ玻璃中， ５５０ ｎｍ 绿光上转换的最佳Ｅｒ３＋ 掺杂摩尔比为６％ ， 而在ＡＺＦ玻璃中为１２％ 。随着Ｅｒ３＋ 掺杂量的增加， 红光与绿光上转换发光强度比（Ｉｒ／Ｉｇ） 增加。这被认为与两个Ｅｒ３＋ 离子（一个在４Ｉ濘濚态、另一个在４Ｓ濐濚态） 的交叉弛豫过程有关。同时由于此交叉弛豫作用， 上转换红光发射强度Ｉ∝Ｐｅｘ１．６。
The infrared-visible upconversion luminescence properties of AlF3-based (AYF, AZF) glasses with high doped Er3 + (molar ratio greater than 3%) were investigated under 800 nm laser diode excitation. In AYF glass, the optimum Er3 + doping ratio for 550 nm green upconversion is 6%, whereas in AZF glass it is 12%. With the increase of Er3 + doping, the ratio of red / green upconversion luminescence (Ir / Ig) increases. This is believed to be related to the cross-relaxation process of two Er3 + ions, one in the 4I and one in the 4S. At the same time due to this cross-relaxation effect, up-conversion red emission intensity IαPex1.6.