通过对重庆市10个区(县)900个农民的素质进行实证调查,发现农民整体上处于健康或亚健康状态,在科技文化素质等方面表现出明显的不足。针对这些不足,本文提出了大力发展形式多样、内容丰富的教育等6条对策建议,以期为提高农民的素质提供一定参考。 Through the empirical investigation of the quality of 900 peasants in 10 districts (counties) in Chongqing City, it is found that peasants are in a healthy or sub-healthy state as a whole and show obvious deficiencies in science, technology and culture. In response to these deficiencies, this paper puts forward six countermeasures and suggestions on how to develop various forms and rich contents of education so as to provide some reference for improving the quality of peasants.