中华文化是多元一体的。从宇宙观和思想倾向来说，在儒家影响下的中华文化──上层文化之外，还有一种或几种未受或少受儒家影响的中华文化，即民间文化或下层文化；从地缘观念来说，在古之中原文化之外，还有多种边缘文化，东部的海岱或后起的齐鲁文化，东南部的河姆渡－良渚 Chinese culture is pluralistic. From the perspective of the universe and ideology, in addition to the upper-class culture under the influence of Confucianism, there is one or more Chinese cultures that are unaffected by Confucianism, namely, the folk culture or the lower culture. From the perspective of geography Said that in addition to the original culture in ancient times, there are a variety of fringe cultures, the eastern Haidai or later Qilu culture, and the Hemudu southeast of Liangzhu