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京杭大运河德州段,南卫运河和南运河组成,全长141公里,其中,卫运河96公里,南运河45公里。卫运河是南卫河与运河汇流而成,汇流后的卫运河向北流经油坊、武城、郑家口、德州,然后经东光、南皮、沧州、静海,最后到达天津。自四女寺水利枢纽节制闸至天津段称南运河。晚清,由河南卫河上航天津的货船每年约5000只,由天津回航船数大体也不少于此数。另据民国初
Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal Dezhou section, Nan Wei Canal and the South Canal, a total length of 141 km, of which 96 km Canal, Canal 45 kilometers south. The Wei Canal is formed by the confluence of the Nanwei River and the Grand Canal. The confluence of the Wei Canal flows northward through Youfang, Wucheng, Zhengjiakou, and Dezhou, and then ends with Dongguang, Nanpi, Cangzhou and Jinghai and finally to Tianjin. From the Four Female Temple Water Control Project to Tianjin section said the South Canal. In the late Qing Dynasty, the number of cargo vessels sailed by Tianjin Weihe Airlines Tianjin was about 5,000 each year, and the number of vessels returning to Tianjin by Tianjin was generally not less than this figure. According to the early Republic of China