纵观古今中外,腐败都是权力运行失控、失衡所致。“腐败的根本是权力的腐败”。所谓权力腐败,指的是执掌权力的某些机关或干部背离公有权力的性质和原则,把权力私有化、关系化、特权化、商品化,为个人或小团体谋私利。权力腐败的实质是公有权力被滥用。因此,防范权力腐败除了以德倡廉、以俸养廉外,最根本的是通过加强监督、立法制约权力,防止公共权力被滥用。以德倡廉道德理想的迷失、道德观念的错位、道德准则的失范, Throughout the history, both at home and abroad, corruption is caused by a loss of power and imbalance in power. “The root of corruption is the corruption of power ”. The so-called power corruption refers to the nature and principle that certain organs or cadres in charge of power deviate from the public power to privatize, relationize, privilege, commercialize power and seek personal gain for individuals or small groups. The essence of power corruption is the abuse of public power. Therefore, in order to prevent corruption of power and power, in addition to adopting ethics and moral integrity and raising wages and raising money, the most fundamental thing is to prevent abuse of public power by strengthening supervision and legislation and restricting power. Lost in virtue of morality and moral integrity, dislocation of moral concepts, loss of moral norms,