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国家治理现代化问题一经党和政府提上议事日程,学界对这一问题的讨论和研究犹如雨后春笋。反观这些研究,当下中国国家治理现代化问题研究存在一个共同性的问题,即缺失对当下中国国家治理现代化基本走向之历史基点的关注。在这种情况下,学界学者对当下中国国家治理现代化问题的探讨,要么会落入为西方治理理论所支配的窠臼,要么会背离当下中国实现国家治理现代化这一预期目标的内在理论需求。当下中国国家治理现代化向何处去,其回答是,当下中国国家治理现代化,一方面要遵循晚清以来中国国家治理现代化第一阶段(即晚清鸦片战争以降到改革开放中国崛起势头初现这一时段)的基本走向,另一方面要根据当下中国国内国际环境的新变化、新情况,做出相应的走向调整。
Once the issue of national governance modernization has been put on the agenda by the party and the government, the discussion and research on this issue in the academic circle have mushroomed. On the contrary, there is a common problem in contemporary research on the modernization of state governance in China, namely, the lack of attention to the historical starting point of the basic trend of state modernization in China. Under such circumstances, the academic scholars’ discussions on the contemporary modernization of state governance in China will either fall into the stereotypes that govern the theory of western governance or they will deviate from the internal theoretical demand of the immediate goal of China to modernize its state governance. At the moment, where is the modernization of state governance in China going? The answer is: At the moment when China’s state governance is modernized, it must follow the first phase of the modernization of state governance in China since the late Qing Dynasty (ie, the late Qing Dynasty’s opium war was reduced to the beginning of the rise of China’s reform and opening up A period of time), on the other hand, we should make the corresponding adjustment according to the new changes and new situations in the current domestic and international environment in China.