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目的 评价 5 %石炭酸麻油注射治疗内痔的效果。方法 采用 5 %石炭酸麻油单次大剂量注射治疗内痔 2 45 0例 ,其中Ⅰ度 34 6例 ,Ⅱ度 12 75例 ,Ⅲ度 82 9例。结果 2 70例随访平均 16个月 ,对出血和脱垂的有效率分别为 85 9%和 34 2 % ,无一例发生出血、坏死、感染等并发症。结论 5 %石炭酸麻油单次大剂量注射治疗内痔安全有效。
Objective To evaluate the effect of 5% carbolic acid injection on hemorrhoids. Methods A single bolus injection of 5% carbolic acid sesame oil was used to treat 2450 patients with internal hemorrhoids, including 346 cases of degree Ⅰ, 1275 cases of degree Ⅱ and 829 cases of degree Ⅲ. Results 2 70 cases were followed up for an average of 16 months. The effective rates of hemorrhage and prolapse were 85 9% and 34 2% respectively. No bleeding, necrosis or infection were found in any of the 70 cases. Conclusion A single bolus injection of 5% carbolic acid sesame oil is safe and effective for the treatment of internal hemorrhoids.