引言“应力途径法”是土力学中研究土体稳定与变形问题的一种方法。通常,应力途径法包括下列两个方面: (1) 评价在实际建筑物地基中一个或多个土体单元应力、应变的历史和变化情况。 (2) 用于土工试验(室内、野外或二者同时进行)及其分析方法,对建筑物在建造前、施工中及建成后地基的应力应变状况采用试验(室内、现场或二者都有)和分析方法予 Introduction The “stress route method” is a method for studying the stability and deformation of soil in soil mechanics. In general, the stress approach includes the following two aspects: (1) Evaluate the history and changes of stress and strain of one or more soil elements in the actual building foundation. (2) Used in geotechnical tests (indoor, field, or both) and their analysis methods. Tests are performed on the stress and strain conditions of the foundation before, during and after construction (indoor, on-site, or both) ) and analysis methods