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目的:分析口服阿奇霉素治疗小儿呼吸道感染的疗效。方法:选取2013年5月~2015年5月间在本院接受住院治疗的小儿呼吸道感染患者120例作为研究对象,根据治疗方式不同随机分为观察组及对照组各60例。比较两组患儿的治疗后临床症状缓解时间、血清炎症因子水平等差异。结果:观察组患儿发热、咳嗽、肺部干湿罗音等症状体征缓解时间均明显短于对照组患儿(P<0.05);血清白介素-8(IL-8)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平明显低于对照组患儿(P<0.05)。结论:呼吸道感染小儿口服阿奇霉素治疗后,可以快速缓解临床症状、降低全身炎症因子水平。
Objective: To analyze the efficacy of oral azithromycin in treating pediatric respiratory infection. Methods: A total of 120 children with respiratory tract infection admitted to our hospital from May 2013 to May 2015 were selected as study subjects, and randomly divided into observation group (60 cases) and control group (60 cases) according to different treatment methods. The differences of clinical symptom relief time, serum inflammatory factors and other factors between the two groups were compared. Results: The symptoms of fever, cough and dry rape of lung in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P <0.05). Serum levels of interleukin-8 (IL-8) and C-reactive protein ), Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) levels were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: After oral azithromycin treatment of respiratory tract infection in children, it can quickly relieve clinical symptoms and reduce the level of systemic inflammatory cytokines.