放射性核反应堆零部件的去污染,在工业上说是一个很小的领域,然而,却是一个十分重要的方面。去污染的基本目的是,获得一个干净的没有放射性的部件,以便安全地对它检验,再使用及再处理。去污方法大致有化学清洗、超声波清洗或机械打磨三种方法。 The decontamination of radioactive nuclear reactor components is a small industrial area, however, it is a very important aspect. The basic purpose of decontamination is to obtain a clean, non-radioactive part that can be safely inspected, reused and reprocessed. Decontamination methods are roughly chemical cleaning, ultrasonic cleaning or mechanical polishing three methods.