复习近年来有关鼻腔鼻窦内窥镜手术的文献 ,对手术的解剖、病理生理基础、鼻窦ＣＴ和鼻窦内窥镜手术中中鼻甲的处理、术后处理及手术并发症防治等方面作一系统的综述。1　解剖和病理生理基础内窥镜鼻腔鼻窦外科学的发展推动了与之相关的鼻腔鼻窦应用解剖学研究。研究手段已发展 Review the recent literature on endoscopic nasal sinus surgery, the anatomy of the operation, the basis of pathophysiology, sinus CT and endoscopic sinus surgery in the treatment of middle turbinate, postoperative management and surgical complications and other aspects of a systematic Summary. Anatomical and pathophysiological basis of endoscopic sinus surgery has promoted the development of nasal sinus applied anatomy. Research methods have been developed