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乡土志是清末民初的小学乡土史地教材,是地方志的一个特殊种类。民国政府也同样注重乡土史地教育,编写乡土志(教科书)、开展乡土史地教育成为当时广泛开展的活动。江苏省乡土志成书数量大,着重培养儿童爱国、爱乡思想,树立自强意识,要求改良风俗,增强经济竞争力,富有时代气息,又有明显的地方特色。
Local history is the primary school of Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China textbooks, is a special type of local history. The government of the Republic of China also paid equal attention to the education of local history and geography, wrote local history books (textbooks), and started the education of local history and geography as the activities carried out extensively at that time. There are a large number of native books in Jiangsu Province, focusing on cultivating children’s patriotic and rural love ideas, establishing self-reliance consciousness, requiring improvement of customs, strengthening of economic competitiveness, rich flavor of the times and obvious local features.