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2016年的全国卷语文《考试说明》题例,文学作品阅读中选了《水浒传·林冲见差拨》,文言白话小说应该怎么鉴赏,和现当代的小说鉴赏有何区别?许多考生感到很困惑。其实,文言白话小说也和现当代的中外小说一样,是通过人物在特定环境中的活动来折射某个社会与时代的风貌、表现作者的写作意图的。当然,鉴赏文言小说和现代小说也有一定的区别,这主要是因为古代小说有自己的特点:一是注重情节的叙述,
In 2016, the whole country volume of language “test description” of the examples, selected literary works, “Outlaws of the Marsh · Lin Chongdian”, how to appreciate the classical vernacular novels, and modern contemporary appreciation of the novel? Many candidates feel confused . In fact, the classical vernacular novels are similar to modern Chinese and foreign novels in that they refrain from the characters of a certain society and the times through the activities of characters in a particular environment, and show the authors’ intention of writing. Of course, appreciation of classical novels and modern novels are also some differences, mainly because of ancient novels have their own characteristics: First, pay attention to the narrative of the plot,