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目的探索刺激乳头对剖宫产术产程的影响,寻找缩短产程,减少产后出血量的辅导方法。方法将200例临产后进入第二产程的临产初产妇随机分为实验组和对照组,每组100例,对照组按照常规辅导执行,实验组接受产妇本人或其他人有节奏地刺激乳头,观察2组产程的时间,产时出血量。结果实验组第二产程缩短,产时出血量明显减少,2组比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在临产妇进入第二产程应采用刺激乳头的方法,对缩短产程、减少新生儿窒息、及降低剖宫产率、减少产后出血都起到了较好的效果。
Objective To explore the effects of stimulating the nipple on labor process of cesarean section and to find a remedy to shorten the labor process and reduce the amount of postpartum hemorrhage. Methods 200 primiparous women who entered the second stage of labor after labor were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 100 cases in each group. The control group was given routine counseling. The experimental group received stimulation of the nipples by themselves or others, 2 sets of labor time, the amount of bleeding during labor. Results In the experimental group, the second stage of labor was shortened and the amount of bleeding during labor was significantly reduced. There was a significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusions The method of stimulating the nipple should be adopted when the pregnant woman enters the second stage of labor. It has a good effect on shortening the labor process, reducing neonatal asphyxia, reducing the rate of cesarean section and reducing the postpartum hemorrhage.