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目的:对综合护理干预在社区慢性病患者中的护理效果进行分析和探讨。方法:选取我社区的120例慢性病患者,然后将这120例慢性病患者随机划分为对照组和观察组,每一组各60例患者。对对照组的60例慢性病患者进行普通的护理干预,对观察组的60例慢性病患者进行综合护理干预,然后从心理状态、健康教育质量以及生活质量等方面对对两组患者的护理效果进行衡量和比较。结果:观察组患者的焦虑程度、抑郁程度以及人际关系敏感程度得分明显低于对照组;观察组患者的慢性疾病知识得分、自我管理能力得分以及健康生活方式得分明显高于对照组;观察组患者的身体健康得分、心理健康得分以及睡眠质量得分明显高于对照组,(P<0.05),有统计学意义。结论:通过综合护理干预可以使社区慢性病患者的心理状态得到良好的改善,健康教育质量和生活质量得到明显的提高,具有良好的干预效果,可以进行临床推广应用。
Objective: To analyze and discuss the nursing effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in community chronic patients. Methods: A total of 120 patients with chronic diseases in our community were enrolled. The 120 patients with chronic diseases were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 60 patients in each group. Sixty patients with chronic diseases in the control group were given general nursing interventions, and 60 patients in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing interventions. Then the nursing effects of the two groups were measured from the aspects of psychological status, health education quality and quality of life And compare. Results: The scores of anxiety, depression and interpersonal sensitivity in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The chronic disease knowledge score, self-management ability score and healthy lifestyle score in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group. The observation group The physical health score, mental health score and sleep quality score were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05), with statistical significance. Conclusion: Through the comprehensive nursing intervention, the mental state of patients with chronic diseases in the community can be well improved, the quality of health education and quality of life have been significantly improved, with good intervention effect, and can be used in clinical promotion.