官居高位而清廉者中国自古有之,民众赞誉久远,成为居官者的楷模。然而,说清官容易,做清官难,正如元好问在《薛明府志思口号》一文中所称:“能吏寻常见,公廉第一难。只从明府到,人信有清官”。无数为官做人的历史鉴证,民敬而官清,官清则心净,只有心底无私方能天地宽, 无私心杂念,方可一尘不染。所谓清廉即有清白不贪之意,与“贪污”相对。《楚辞·招魂》写道:“朕幼清以廉洁兮”。王逸注:“不受曰廉,不污曰洁”。因此,为官者首要的官德便是公正清廉。明朝杰出政治家、军事家于谦以“绢帕麻姑用线香,本资民用反为殃:清风两袖朝天去,免得闾阎话短长”为自己做官的座右铭。北周卫州治中赵轨曾以“不是自己的劳动果实,不应该 High officials and low civilians in China since ancient times, the public praise for a long time, become the official model. However, to say that it is easy for officials to be honest and to be honest and clean, just as Yuan Hao asked in the article entitled “Xue Ming Fu Zhi Slogan,” said: “Officials can find common, ”. Countless officials forensic history forensics, people respect and official Qing, Guan Qing is the heart net, only the selfless world can wide worldly, selfless miscellaneous thoughts, can be spotless. The so-called clean and innocent means not innocent, and “corruption” as opposed. “Chu Ci · Spirit” wrote: “朕 Qing Qing to clean Come.” Wang Yi Note: “Do not be said Lian Lian, do not stain Jie Jie.” Therefore, it is fair and incorruptible that the primary official character of an official should be. The outstanding politician and military strategist in the Ming Dynasty, Yu Qian, used his motto as “an official in his own right.” Northern Wei Zhou governance in the rule of Zhao had "not the fruit of their own work, it should not