一、显微技术现在及未来的要求显微镜应用于许多不同的领域,用户的要求是多样的,而且范围很宽。从系统设计开始,便要优先考虑现在及未来用户的需求。除了价格、性能及产品多样化外,在确定工作原理及解决工艺问题时,设计者们应将精力集中于质量标准上。现在用户对质量和性能的要求已经大大提高。例如: ——通用性光学原理, ——模块化, ——系统设计能适应各种特殊的应用, ——入射光和透射光的光学相衬技术,即·干涉相衬·相位相衬·荧光·偏振光·明视场和暗视场——机械操作的新型实用设计, ——与附件相连的光学/机械接口——带有舒适操作镜筒和控制板或计算机接口的全自动摄影部件。就用户未来的要求而言,发展方向 First, the microscopic technology now and the future requirements Microscopes used in many different areas, the user’s requirements are diverse, and a wide range. Starting from the system design, we must give priority to the needs of current and future users. In addition to price, performance and product diversification, designers should focus on quality standards in determining how they work and solving process problems. Now the user requirements for quality and performance have greatly increased. Such as: - Universal optical principles, - Modular, - System design can be adapted to a variety of special applications, - Optical phase contrast technology for incident and transmitted light, ie interference phase contrast phase phase contrast fluorescence · Polarized light · Bright field and dark field - New practical design for mechanical operation, - Optical / mechanical interface to attachments - Fully automatic photographic unit with a comfortable operating lens barrel and control panel or computer interface. In terms of future user requirements, the direction of development