宗堡建筑曾经是西藏建筑中显赫的类型,但现在已退出了历史舞台,而且实物遗存十分有限。江孜宗堡是目前西藏惟一保存比较完整的典型的宗堡建筑。本文结合实地调研和有关文献资料,介绍江孜宗堡状况,并指出对西藏宗堡建筑进行保护和研究的意义和紧迫性。 Zongbao architecture was once a prominent type of Tibetan architecture, but it has now withdrawn from the historical stage and the physical remains are very limited. Jiang Zongbao is the only typical Zongbao building in Tibet that is relatively intact. This paper combines the facts of the field survey and relevant literature materials to introduce the status of Jiangdu Zongbao and points out the significance and urgency of protecting and researching the Zongbao buildings in Tibet.