学科交叉对现存学科的理论与方法论起了革命性的作用。人类学在与众多人文社会科学学科的交叉、借鉴之中 ,它不是仅仅把其他学科的方法论引用到自己独特的研究对象之上 ,而是根据自己对大量的丰富多样的人类文化现象的研究 ,对西方中心的各学科理论提出挑战 ,并加以创造性的发展。与此同时 ,借他山之石开拓本学科的视野 ,也带来古典人类学理论与方法论本身的革命 Interdisciplinarity has played a revolutionary role in the theory and methodology of existing disciplines. Anthropology, interdisciplinary with many humanities and social sciences, not only refers to the methodology of other disciplines to its own unique subject of study, but based on its own study of a large number of rich and varied human cultural phenomena, Challenge the theory of the various disciplines in the western center and creatively develop it. At the same time, borrowing the stone of other mountains to open up the field of vision of this discipline brings about the revolution of classical anthropological theory and methodology as well