清末同治元年(1862年)春夏之交,陕西关中回民不堪忍受统治阶级的民族压迫,在当时入陕的太平军的直接影响下,爆发了大规模的反清起义。这场反帝反封建、反民族压迫、为民族生存而战的自卫斗争,波及西北,震动全国,历时16年之久(1862年4月至1888年初),转战3万里,揭开了西北近代史的序幕。虽然这次反清斗争以失败 At the turn of the first year of the Tongzhi reign (1862) between the end of spring and the end of Qing Dynasty, the Muslims in Guanzhong of Shaanxi Province were intolerated by the ethnic oppression of the ruling class. Under the direct influence of the Taiping Army who was in Shaanxi at that time, large-scale anti-Qing uprisings broke out. This anti-imperialist and anti-feudal, anti-national oppression and self-defense struggle for national survival spread to the northwest and the whole country and lasted 16 years (April 1862 to early 1888) and fought in 30,000 li and opened up the northwestern modern times The prelude to history. Although this anti-Qing struggle failed