“客”在旬邑方言里有单用和与别的语素组合成词的两种用法,单用的“客”是名词,与其它语素组合成的词为名词,它们是很有特点的。“客”在语义上与现代汉语的词语“客人”有别,指称外地商人、泛指所有到来的人。与“客”组合而成的动宾结构的一些词多表示人们不大喜欢的来回奔走以从事某一行业的人,亦可表示人们对孩子的爱称义。文中将要讨论词的词义多数有明显的贬义色彩。 In the Xunyi dialect, there are two kinds of usage of the combination of “ico” and “simple” with other morphemes. The single “guest” is a noun and the words combined with other morphemes are the nouns. unique. The “passenger” is semantically different from the modern Chinese word “guest ”, referring to foreign businessmen, referring to all arriving people. And “guest ” a combination of some of the verb structure of the word that people do not like to go back and forth to run in an industry, people can also express the people’s love of children’s righteousness. Most of the meanings of the words to be discussed in the text are clearly derogatory.