成语(或习语)、谚语和格言是一个社会的语言和文化的重要组成部分。这部分语言,尤其是成语,不仅难于理解,更难于运用得当。然而能否正确使用成语、谚语、格言,往往是一个人的语言水平的标志。不论说话还是写文章,如果完全不使用成语、谚语和格言,就会显得语言文字枯燥无味,缺乏文采,用得 Idioms (or idioms), proverbs, and proverbs are important parts of a society’s language and culture. This part of the language, especially idioms, is not only difficult to understand, but also more difficult to use properly. However, the correct use of idioms, proverbs, and proverbs is often a sign of one’s language level. Whether you speak or write articles, if you don’t use idioms, proverbs, and maxims at all, you’ll become verbose and lacking in literary language.