论文部分内容阅读
我收藏砚台。在仿动物形砚中,龟形砚应是出现最早的了。砚的产生早在距今5000年前的新石器时代。据考古资料,迄今所见最早之砚出土于渭河流域的姜寨仰韶文化遗址;而先民对龟敬畏与崇拜观念的出现,似乎与砚之产生时间相仿。龟在先民的眼中,是一种奇异通灵的动物,也是长寿吉祥的象征。玉龟,为新石器文化遗址所常见。辽宁省建平县牛河梁红山文化大型积石冢中,所葬大巫师周身佩玉,双手即各握一枚玉龟。晚及至汉,龟为四灵之一,可谓家喻户晓,深受人们的敬仰与喜爱。此
I collect inkstone. In the imitation of animal-shaped Yan, Turtle Yan should be the earliest appeared. Inkstone came back as early as 5,000 years ago Neolithic. According to the archaeological data, the earliest inkstone so far found was unearthed in the Yangshao culture site of Jiangzhai in the Weihe River basin. The emergence of the concepts of awe-inspiring tortoise and worship of ancestors appeared to be similar to that of Yan. Turtle in the eyes of the ancestors, is a singular psychic animals, but also a symbol of longevity auspicious. Jade turtle, common for Neolithic sites. Jianping County, Liaoning Province Niuheliang Hongshan large-scale stone graves plot, buried the wizard of the whole body wearing jade, his hands that each hold a jade turtle. As late as the Chinese tortoise, turtle as one of the four spirits, can be described as a household name, by people’s admiration and love. this