男、女性职业人群睡眠障碍流行学调查对照研究结果显示：女性的发生率高于男性；年龄、职业、文化程度、婚姻状况、住房条件是男、女性睡眠障碍发生的共有相关因素；经济状况是男性，家庭关系、性格特点是女佐各自特有的相关因素；在睡眠障碍者中，“多梦”、“睡惊”等症状女性出现频度多于男性，“睡行症”仅出现于男性，女性曾求诊治疗者多于男性；社会功能受损程度女性重于男性。 Male and female occupational groups epidemiological survey of sleep disorders control study showed that: the incidence of women than men; age, occupation, education level, marital status, housing conditions are male and female sleep disorders occur in common relevant factors; economic status is Men, family relations, and personality traits are the specific factors that affect women’s performance. Among those with sleep disorders, women with symptoms such as “dreaminess” and “sleepwalking” appear more frequently than men, and “sleeping disorder” only occurs in men , Women have sought treatment more than men; the degree of social dysfunction, women are more important than men.