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近年来,我国的学校传染病暴发事件占全国传染病事件的60%~([1]),其中呼吸道传染病发病占各类传染病之首~([2]),且具有传染性强、传播速度快、危险性大等特点~([3]),不仅影响学校教学工作,给学生健康带来危害,也给家庭和社会带来较大的经济负担和负面影响,如果不及时发现和有效控制,容易演变为突发公共卫生事件。在做到尽早发现并控制学校呼吸道传染病疫情的同时,如何预测学校呼吸道传染病疫情暴发的风险因素和不足之处,进而采取有效的干预措
In recent years, the outbreak of infectious diseases in schools in China has accounted for 60% of the total number of infectious diseases in the country ([1]). The incidence of respiratory infectious diseases accounts for the first ~ ([2]) of all kinds of infectious diseases and is contagious, ([3]), not only affect the school teaching work, bring harm to the health of students, but also bring greater economic burden and negative impact on families and society. If we do not find out in time and Effective control, easy to evolve into public health emergencies. In order to detect and control the epidemic of respiratory infectious diseases in schools as soon as possible, how to predict the risk factors and shortcomings of outbreaks of respiratory infectious diseases in schools and then take effective interventions