论文部分内容阅读
本文观察了90例女性耻骨联合。其中50例已分娩妇女耻骨联合背侧近缘的骨面上、联合面上端与骨嵴、联合面下与骨嵴、腹侧斜面和斜坡等部位,可检见不同程度和形态的疤痕。96%在耻骨背侧近缘的骨面上出现疤痕;76%在耻骨联合上端与骨嵴部位出现疤痕。40例未生育的女性耻骨联合上,除3例在背侧近缘的骨面上,出现类似分娩者疤痕外,其他3个部位均未见类似分娩者疤痕。本研究提示,女性耻骨联合出现不同程度和形态的疤痕,对判断无名女性尸骨在生前有无分娩史,具有一定价值。在五个实例中应用此法判断取得了满意结果。
This article looked at 90 female pubic symphysis. Among 50 cases of women who have given birth, the pubic symphysis dorsal side of the bone surface, the joint surface and bone crest, joint surface and bone crest, ventral slope and slope and other parts, can be found in varying degrees and forms of scar. Ninety-six percent had scars on the proximal bone surface of the pubis; 76% developed scars on the upper pubic symphysis and the bone crest. 40 cases of female pubic symphysis, except for 3 cases in the dorsal side of the bone surface, similar to the emergence of childbirth scar, the other three parts have not seen a similar scar of childbirth. This study suggests that female pubic symphysis appear in varying degrees and forms of scars, to determine the unknown female bones in the lifetime with or without childbirth history, has a certain value. Satisfied results have been obtained by using this method in five examples.