高中物理难学,难就难在初中与高中衔接中出现的“台阶”。很多刚从初中升上高中的学生普遍不能一下子适应,都觉得高一物理难学。如何搞好初高中物理教学的衔接,降低初高中物理的学习台阶;如何使学生尽快适应高中物理的教学特点和学习特点,渡过学习物理的难关,就成为高一物理教师的首要任务。本文结合笔者近年来在初中和高中物理教学中的实践和体会,阐述在高一物理教学中做好初高中物理教学衔接的一些做法。 High school physics is difficult to learn, it is difficult to appear in the convergence of junior high school and high school “steps.” Many students who have just graduated from junior high school to high school are generally unable to adapt. They all feel that high school physics is difficult to learn. How to do a good job in the convergence of physics teaching at junior high school and to reduce the learning level in physics at junior and senior high schools; how to adapt students to the teaching characteristics and learning characteristics of high school physics as quickly as possible, and to overcome difficulties in the study of physics, has become a top priority for high school physics teachers. Based on the author’s practice and experience in physics teaching in junior high school and senior high school in recent years, this article describes some of the practices in the physics teaching of junior middle school and senior high school in the teaching of high school physics.