★历史背景党的八大以后,党内“左”倾思想不断滋长,阶级斗争扩大化日益严重,党内个人崇拜现象逐步发展。党中央未能及时纠正错误,林彪、江青等人别有用心地利用和助长了这些错误,导致“文化大革命”的发生。这场浩劫给党、国家和人民带来了严重灾难。党的九大就是在“文化大革命”的特殊历史条件下召开的。 ★ Historical background After the Eighth CPC National Congress, the inner-Party “Leftist” thinking has been constantly growing, the class struggle has become more and more serious, and personal cultism within the Party has been gradually developed. The failure of the party Central Committee to correct mistakes in a timely manner, Lin Biao, Jiang Qing and others with ulterior motives to use and fueled these mistakes led to the “Cultural Revolution”. The catastrophe brought great disaster to the party, the country and the people. The 9th CPC National Congress was held under the special historical conditions of the “Cultural Revolution.”