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目的探讨循证护理对小儿全麻术后呼吸系统并发症的预防作用。方法将164例全麻手术的患儿随机分为循证组和对照组各82例,对照组采用常规护理,循证组采用循证护理,比较两组患儿术后呼吸系统并发症的发生率及家长对护理质量的满意情况。结果循证组患儿并发症的发生例数显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。循证组患儿的满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论循证护理有利于减少小儿全麻术后呼吸系统并发症的发生,提高服务质量。
Objective To investigate the preventive effect of evidence-based nursing on respiratory complications after pediatric general anesthesia. Methods 164 cases of general anesthesia were randomly divided into evidence-based group and control group of 82 cases, the control group using routine care, evidence-based group using evidence-based care, the two groups of children with postoperative respiratory complications Rate and the satisfaction of parents on the quality of care. Results The incidence of complications in the evidence-based group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). Satisfaction of children in evidence-based group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based nursing is helpful to reduce the occurrence of respiratory complications after pediatric general anesthesia and improve the service quality.