《小学语文课程标准》中强调:“学生是学习的主人,语文教学活动应激发学生的学习兴趣,注重培养学生的自主学习意识和习惯。”对于学生来说预习是自主学习的起始阶段,培养学生的预习习惯是非常重要的。预习是一种自学活动,它包括独立阅读新材料、动手完成预习提纲和习题、查阅工具书等等。一个学生能自觉地而不是被迫地、长期地而不是短暂地坚持预习,他就会 “Primary Chinese Curriculum Standard” emphasizes: “Students are the masters of learning. Chinese teaching activities should arouse students ’interest in learning and pay attention to cultivating students’ self-learning awareness and habits.” "The preview for students is the beginning of independent study Stage, training students pre-habit is very important. Preview is a self-learning activity that includes reading new materials independently, hands-on prep syllabus and exercises, consulting reference books, and more. A student can consciously, rather than persecuted, insist on preview rather than briefly