一、引言云南青铜文化以其浓郁的民族特色、独特的艺术风格和精湛的铸造工艺在我国青铜文化中占有重要地位,并引起国内外广泛重视。昌宁是云南西部的一个有代表性的、有鲜明特征的青铜器分布地点,近些年已为学术界所普遍关注,但因以往报导材料零星,研究者在归纳、分析时难免偏颇。本文拟对昌宁已出土青铜器进行全面介绍,并对有关问题暂作简略探讨,以供学界进一步研究参考。昌宁县位于横断山纵谷南端,怒江与澜沧江之间,东北是滇西北和洱海地区,东南是临沧、思茅和西双版纳傣族自治州,西邻施甸、龙陵和德宏傣族景颇族自治州,所处地理位置属我国岭南至印巴次大陆古代文化东西交流及我国西北至中南半岛古代文化北南传 I. INTRODUCTION Yunnan bronze culture occupies an important position in the bronze culture of our country with its rich ethnic characteristics, unique artistic style and superb casting techniques, and has drawn wide attention both at home and abroad. Changning is a representative and distinctive bronze distribution site in western Yunnan. It has been generally paid attention to by academics in recent years. However, due to the scattered materials reported in the past, Changin researchers are inevitably biased in inducing and analyzing. This article intends to make a comprehensive introduction to the bronze ware unearthed in Changning, and briefly discusses the related issues for further study and reference by the academic circles. Changning County is located at the southern end of the Hengduan Mountain Rift Valley, between the Nu River and the Lancang River, northeast of Yunnan and northwestern Yunnan, Lincang, Simao and Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture to the southeast, Shidian, Longling and Dehong Dai Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture to the west At the geographical location of China’s Lingnan to India and Pakistan subcontinent of the ancient cultural exchange between east and west and southwestern China to the Indochina Peninsula ancient culture