中国南北地域不同的地貌特征、文化特色和精神气质,是油画家一直以来的表现对象。在对不同地域文化的观察与表现中,油画家往往或展现地域的自然生态、民俗风情,或挖掘地域文化的内在精神气质,将油画语言探索与地域文化结合起来,为中国油画添加了本土化色彩。文章试图从地域的外在形貌特征、地域文化的内在精神气质两方面,探讨地域文化与当代中国油画家本土化探索的密切关系。 The different geomorphological features, cultural characteristics and spiritual qualities of the north and south regions of China are the objects of oil painters’ performance all along. In the observation and expression of different regional cultures, oil painters tend to show the natural ecology and customs of the region or excavate the intrinsic spirit of the regional culture, and combine the exploration of the oil language with the regional culture to add the localization to the Chinese oil painting color. The article attempts to explore the close relationship between the regional culture and the localization of the contemporary Chinese oil painters from two aspects of the external topography of the region and the inner spiritual temperament of the regional culture.