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目的:观察卡介苗(BCG)膀胱灌注后尿液中IL-2、TNF含量与临床预后的关系。方法:32例表浅膀胱癌患者术后BCG膀胱灌注治疗,采用CTLL-3H-TdR掺入法和夹心法酶联免疫吸附试验分别测定尿液中IL-2和TNF浓度,随访43.5(26~67)个月。结果:32例患者中有6例复发(18.7%),复发患者灌注后尿液中IL-2、TNF含量分别为(14.34±6.83)U/ml、(78.63±37.45)ng/L,未复发患者含量分别为(21.41±9.23)U/ml、(106.76±49.13)ng/L,复发患者与未复发患者间IL-2、TNF水平均差异显著(P<0.01或0.05)。结论:尿液中IL-2、TNF含量监测对判断表浅膀胱癌术后BCG灌注治疗的预后有重要的参考价值
Objective: To observe the relationship between urinary IL-2 and TNF levels and clinical prognosis of BCG after bladder perfusion. Methods: Thirty-two patients with superficial bladder cancer were treated with intravesical instillation of BCG. The concentrations of IL-2 and TNF in urine were measured by CTLL-3H-TdR incorporation method and sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) 26 ~ 67) months. Results: Six of 32 patients relapsed (18.7%). The levels of IL-2 and TNF in urine after reperfusion were (14.34 ± 6.83) U / ml and (78.63 ± 37.45) ng / L, and those without recurrence were (21.41 ± 9.23) U / ml and (106.76 ± 49.13) ng / L, respectively , TNF levels were significantly different (P <0.01 or 0.05). Conclusion: The monitoring of urinary IL-2 and TNF levels is of great value in judging the prognosis of postoperative BCG infusion in patients with superficial bladder cancer