机体代谢过程的变化和调节对支气管炎的发病机制起着一定的作用,特别是血液凝固系统、脂肪代谢、交感神经——肾上腺系统的机能状态等都对其发生影响。作者测定了80名慢性煤尘性支气管炎病人和20例健康男性的下列各项指标,即胆固醇总量、β脂蛋白量、β脂蛋白酯酶活性、血浆对肝素的耐受性、血浆再钙化时间、凝血酶 Changes and regulation of metabolic processes play a role in the pathogenesis of bronchitis, especially the blood coagulation system, fat metabolism, the functional status of the sympathetic-adrenal system and so on. The authors measured the following parameters for 80 patients with chronic coal dusty bronchitis and 20 healthy men: total cholesterol, amount of beta lipoprotein, beta lipoprotein lipase activity, plasma heparin resistance, plasma Calcification time, thrombin