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目的评估战斗机飞行员甲状腺疾病发病率情况。方法采用高频彩色超声进行甲状腺超声检查,并应用SPSS 18.0软件进行统计分析。结果受检中100名战斗机飞行员有2例甲状腺微小乳头状癌,13例甲状腺结节。单因素分析结果显示,随着飞行时间增加并没有出现甲状腺病变增多趋势。结论战斗机飞行员甲状腺疾病发病率低于普通人群,战斗机飞行员甲状腺发病率与飞行时间无相关性。
Objective To assess the incidence of thyroid disease among fighter pilots. Methods Thyroid ultrasonography was performed with high-frequency color ultrasound, and SPSS 18.0 software was used for statistical analysis. Results 100 fighter pilots examined included 2 cases of thyroid papillary carcinoma and 13 cases of thyroid nodules. Univariate analysis showed no increase of thyroid lesions with the increase of flight time. Conclusion The incidence of thyroid disease in fighter pilots is lower than that in the general population. There is no correlation between the incidence of thyroid in fighter pilots and flight time.