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本文从山水画的出现、山水画的精神内涵、山水画“远”的自觉等五个方面阐述了中国山水画“道”的精神内涵。指出了中国山水是在庄学精神思想背景下产生的,指出了老庄“道”的精神在山水画中得以落实和体现是中国山水画长足发展并成为中国绘画主流的根本原因。最后指出,艺术家必须以人格的修养和精神的解放作为技巧之根本,艺术家学问的高低取决于人格性情之升华。
This article expounds the spiritual connotation of Chinese landscape painting “Dao ” from five aspects: the appearance of landscape painting, the spiritual connotation of landscape painting, the consciousness of landscape painting “far ”. It is pointed out that Chinese landscape was produced under the background of Zhuang Xue spirit and pointed out that the spirit of Lao Zhuang ’s Taoism can be implemented and embodied in landscape painting. This is the fundamental reason why Chinese landscape painting developed rapidly and became the mainstream of Chinese painting. Finally, it is pointed out that artists must regard personality cultivation and spiritual emancipation as the basis of their skills. The level of knowledge of artists depends on the sublimation of personality.