虽然说,我们很难用时代这种时间词汇来划分小说,但小说又确实与时代有着特殊的关系。怎样的时代产生怎样的文学。卡夫卡那个时代,作家本人预先体验到人变成虫豸的卑微经验,他便写出了《变形记》。我想,我们这个时于紧张之中。我现在可以想象卡夫卡在他那个时代是一个何等紧张的人,他与父亲的关系紧张,与情人的关系紧张,其根本原因是他与这个时代的矛盾无法和解,这个“弱的天才”,却有一根坚强的神经,抵达来自时代的精神重 Although it is very difficult for us to classify novels in terms of time and time, the novel does have a special relationship with the times. What era produces what kind of literature. In the era of Kafka, the writer himself first learned the humble experience that people were turning into insects and he wrote “Metamorphosis.” I think we are nervous at this time. I can now imagine how nervous Kafka was at his time. The tension between his father and his lover and the tension with his lover was rooted in the fact that he was unable to reconcile with the conflicts of this era. This “weak genius” , But there is a strong nerve, arrived from the spirit of the times