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一九三四年十月,由于王明“左”倾冒险主义的错误,中央根据地第五次反“围剿”战争遭到了不可避免的失败。中央红军第一、三、五、八、九军团和中央纵队共八万余人,被追从福建的长汀、宁化和江西的于都、瑞金出发,开始了战略大转移。在红军战略大转移的准备阶段和长征的整个过程中,福建各根据地的广大军民,为实现党中央的决策和红军的战略目标,作出了巨大的贡献和牺牲。本文试从以下两个方面述论福建人民对红军长衙胜利的伟大贡献。
In October 1934, due to the mistaken “adventurism” of Wang Ming, the fifth war of “encirclement and suppression” in the base area of the Central Committee was inevitably failed. The first, third, fifth, eighth and ninth Central Army Corps and the Central Column reached a total of more than 80,000 people. They were chased by Changting, Ninghua of Fujian and Yudu and Ruijin of Jiangxi to start a strategic shift. During the preparatory phase of the great shift of the Red Army strategy and the entire long march, the vast numbers of military and civilian people in all the base areas in Fujian made tremendous contributions and sacrifices to realize the Party Central Committee’s decision-making and the strategic objectives of the Red Army. This article tries to discuss the great contribution made by the people of Fujian to the victory of the governor of the Red Army in the following two aspects.