功能目的理论认为翻译要遵循的首要原则就是目的原则,决定翻译目的的最重要的素之一是受众自己的文化知识背景和对译文的期待及交际需求。本文将在功能目的理论指导下探讨湖南旅游翻译现状,并就存在的问题进行分析。 According to the theory of functional purpose, the first principle to be followed in translating is the principle of purpose. One of the most important factors that determine the purpose of translation is the audience’s own cultural knowledge background and expectation of translation and communication needs. This article will explore the status quo of tourism translation in Hunan under the guidance of functional theory and analyze the existing problems.