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一、全球化、现代化与文化中国人向来有文化立国、以德治国的传统,这似乎是儒家传统统治中国2000多年的根基之所在;尽管这期间有几千年来的王朝更替、社会变迁,但是这一传统一直没有从根本上改变过。然而这一切,却从19世纪的鸦片战争开始有了转变。自1840年鸦片战争到今天,170多年的中国近现代史,实际上是一部东方大国衰落消亡、落后挨打到民主革命、民族复兴的
I. Globalization, Modernization and Culture The Chinese have always had the tradition of building a country based on culture and governing the country with morality. This seems to lie at the foundation of the Confucian tradition of governing China for more than 2,000 years. Although there have been thousands of years of dynastic changes and social changes during this period, But this tradition has not fundamentally changed. However, all this changed from the beginning of the Opium War in the 19th century. From the Opium War of 1840 to the present, the modern Chinese history of more than 170 years is in fact a decline in the great East Power, its demise to the democratic revolution and the national rejuvenation