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城市管理是社会管理的一种,辽河流域城市管理出现现代化趋势缘于1861年营口开埠。为了化解日俄独占东北的边疆危机,东三省先后开埠或自行开埠;清政府移民实边政策,刺激了东三省经济发展,城市大量出现;航运业与交通运输业的兴起,促进了城市的发展。辽河流域城市化初具规模并有了较快的发展,从而为城市管理出现早期现代化趋势提供了载体。辽河流域城市管理早期现代化的标志是警察机构的出现与城市地方自治运动的开展,它们初步具备了城市政府的基本职能,城市管理出现早期现代化趋势。
Urban management is a kind of social management. The modernization of urban management in the Liaohe River basin is due to the opening of Yingkou in 1861. In order to resolve the crisis in the northeast border between Japan and Russia, the three northeastern provinces opened their doors one after another or opened their own ports. The policy of solidarity with the Qing government immigrated to stimulate the economic development of the three northeastern provinces and the emergence of a large number of cities. The rise of the shipping and transportation industries promoted the city development of. The urbanization of Liaohe River Basin has begun to take shape and has developed rapidly, thus providing a carrier for the early modernization of urban management. The early modernization of urban management in the Liaohe River Basin marks the emergence of police agencies and the initiation of urban local autonomy campaigns. They initially possess the basic functions of urban government and the early modernization of urban management.